Type Parameters

Hierarchy (view full)

Implements

  • PregelInterface<Nn, Cc>

Constructors

  • Type Parameters

    • Nn extends StrRecord<string, PregelNode<any, any>>
    • Cc extends StrRecord<string, BaseChannel<unknown, unknown, unknown> | ManagedValueSpec>

    Parameters

    • fields: PregelParams<Nn, Cc>

    Returns Pregel<Nn, Cc>

Properties

autoValidate: boolean
channels: Cc
checkpointer?: BaseCheckpointSaver<number>
debug: boolean
inputChannels: keyof Cc | (keyof Cc)[]
interruptAfter?: "*" | (keyof Nn)[]
interruptBefore?: "*" | (keyof Nn)[]
lc_kwargs: SerializedFields
lc_namespace: string[]
lc_runnable: boolean
lc_serializable: boolean
name?: string
nodes: Nn
outputChannels: keyof Cc | (keyof Cc)[]
retryPolicy?: RetryPolicy
stepTimeout?: number
store?: BaseStore
streamChannels?: keyof Cc | (keyof Cc)[]
streamMode: StreamMode[]

Accessors

  • get lc_aliases(): undefined | {
        [key: string]: string;
    }
  • A map of aliases for constructor args. Keys are the attribute names, e.g. "foo". Values are the alias that will replace the key in serialization. This is used to eg. make argument names match Python.

    Returns undefined | {
        [key: string]: string;
    }

  • get lc_attributes(): undefined | SerializedFields
  • A map of additional attributes to merge with constructor args. Keys are the attribute names, e.g. "foo". Values are the attribute values, which will be serialized. These attributes need to be accepted by the constructor as arguments.

    Returns undefined | SerializedFields

  • get lc_id(): string[]
  • The final serialized identifier for the module.

    Returns string[]

  • get lc_secrets(): undefined | {
        [key: string]: string;
    }
  • A map of secrets, which will be omitted from serialization. Keys are paths to the secret in constructor args, e.g. "foo.bar.baz". Values are the secret ids, which will be used when deserializing.

    Returns undefined | {
        [key: string]: string;
    }

  • get streamChannelsAsIs(): keyof Cc | (keyof Cc)[]
  • Returns keyof Cc | (keyof Cc)[]

  • get streamChannelsList(): (keyof Cc)[]
  • Returns (keyof Cc)[]

Methods

  • Internal method that handles batching and configuration for a runnable It takes a function, input values, and optional configuration, and returns a promise that resolves to the output values.

    Type Parameters

    • T extends any

    Parameters

    • func: ((inputs, options?, runManagers?, batchOptions?) => Promise<any[]>)

      The function to be executed for each input value.

        • (inputs, options?, runManagers?, batchOptions?): Promise<any[]>
        • Parameters

          • inputs: T[]
          • Optional options: Partial<PregelOptions<Nn, Cc>>[]
          • Optional runManagers: (undefined | CallbackManagerForChainRun)[]
          • Optional batchOptions: RunnableBatchOptions

          Returns Promise<any[]>

    • inputs: T[]
    • Optional options: Partial<PregelOptions<Nn, Cc> & {
          runType?: string;
      }> | Partial<PregelOptions<Nn, Cc> & {
          runType?: string;
      }>[]
    • Optional batchOptions: RunnableBatchOptions

    Returns Promise<any[]>

    A promise that resolves to the output values.

  • Type Parameters

    • T extends any

    Parameters

    • func: ((input) => Promise<any>) | ((input, config?, runManager?) => Promise<any>)
    • input: T
    • Optional options: Partial<PregelOptions<Nn, Cc>> & {
          runType?: string;
      }

    Returns Promise<any>

  • Parameters

    Returns [boolean, StreamMode[], string | string[], string | string[], RunnableConfig, string[] | "*", string[] | "*", undefined | BaseCheckpointSaver<number>]

  • Type Parameters

    Parameters

    • options: Partial<O> | Partial<O>[]
    • Optional length: number

    Returns Partial<O>[]

  • Parameters

    Returns [RunnableConfig, Omit<Partial<PregelOptions<Nn, Cc>>, keyof RunnableConfig>]

  • Parameters

    Returns AsyncGenerator<any, any, unknown>

  • Parameters

    • input: any
    • logStreamCallbackHandler: LogStreamCallbackHandler
    • config: Partial<PregelOptions<Nn, Cc>>

    Returns AsyncGenerator<RunLogPatch, any, unknown>

  • Helper method to transform an Iterator of Input values into an Iterator of Output values, with callbacks. Use this to implement stream() or transform() in Runnable subclasses.

    Type Parameters

    • I extends any
    • O extends any

    Parameters

    • inputGenerator: AsyncGenerator<I, any, unknown>
    • transformer: ((generator, runManager?, options?) => AsyncGenerator<O, any, unknown>)
        • (generator, runManager?, options?): AsyncGenerator<O, any, unknown>
        • Parameters

          • generator: AsyncGenerator<I, any, unknown>
          • Optional runManager: CallbackManagerForChainRun
          • Optional options: Partial<PregelOptions<Nn, Cc>>

          Returns AsyncGenerator<O, any, unknown>

    • Optional options: PregelOptions<Nn, Cc> & {
          runType?: string;
      }

    Returns AsyncGenerator<O, any, unknown>

  • Convert a runnable to a tool. Return a new instance of RunnableToolLike which contains the runnable, name, description and schema.

    Type Parameters

    • T extends any = any

    Parameters

    • fields: {
          description?: string;
          name?: string;
          schema: ZodType<T, ZodTypeDef, T>;
      }
      • Optional description?: string

        The description of the tool. Falls back to the description on the Zod schema if not provided, or undefined if neither are provided.

      • Optional name?: string

        The name of the tool. If not provided, it will default to the name of the runnable.

      • schema: ZodType<T, ZodTypeDef, T>

        The Zod schema for the input of the tool. Infers the Zod type from the input type of the runnable.

    Returns RunnableToolLike<ZodType<ToolCall | T, ZodTypeDef, ToolCall | T>, any>

    An instance of RunnableToolLike which is a runnable that can be used as a tool.

  • Assigns new fields to the dict output of this runnable. Returns a new runnable.

    Parameters

    • mapping: RunnableMapLike<Record<string, unknown>, Record<string, unknown>>

    Returns Runnable<any, any, RunnableConfig>

  • Default implementation of batch, which calls invoke N times. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently.

    Parameters

    • inputs: any[]

      Array of inputs to each batch call.

    • Optional options: Partial<PregelOptions<Nn, Cc>> | Partial<PregelOptions<Nn, Cc>>[]

      Either a single call options object to apply to each batch call or an array for each call.

    • Optional batchOptions: RunnableBatchOptions & {
          returnExceptions?: false;
      }

    Returns Promise<any[]>

    An array of RunOutputs, or mixed RunOutputs and errors if batchOptions.returnExceptions is set

  • Parameters

    • inputs: any[]
    • Optional options: Partial<PregelOptions<Nn, Cc>> | Partial<PregelOptions<Nn, Cc>>[]
    • Optional batchOptions: RunnableBatchOptions & {
          returnExceptions: true;
      }

    Returns Promise<any[]>

  • Parameters

    Returns Promise<any[]>

  • Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.

    Parameters

    Returns Runnable<any, any, PregelOptions<Nn, Cc>>

    A new RunnableBinding that, when invoked, will apply the bound args.

  • Parameters

    • Optional _: RunnableConfig

    Returns Graph

  • Parameters

    • Optional suffix: string

    Returns string

  • Get the current state of the graph.

    Parameters

    • config: RunnableConfig

    Returns Promise<StateSnapshot>

  • Get the history of the state of the graph.

    Parameters

    Returns AsyncIterableIterator<StateSnapshot>

  • Run the graph with a single input and config.

    Parameters

    • input: any

      The input to the graph.

    • Optional options: Partial<PregelOptions<Nn, Cc>>

      The configuration to use for the run.

    Returns Promise<any>

  • Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs, by calling invoke() with each input.

    Returns Runnable<any[], any[], PregelOptions<Nn, Cc>>

  • Pick keys from the dict output of this runnable. Returns a new runnable.

    Parameters

    • keys: string | string[]

    Returns Runnable<any, any, RunnableConfig>

  • Create a new runnable sequence that runs each individual runnable in series, piping the output of one runnable into another runnable or runnable-like.

    Type Parameters

    • NewRunOutput

    Parameters

    • coerceable: RunnableLike<any, NewRunOutput>

      A runnable, function, or object whose values are functions or runnables.

    Returns Runnable<any, Exclude<NewRunOutput, Error>, RunnableConfig>

    A new runnable sequence.

  • Parameters

    • config: RunnableConfig
    • Optional options: {
          skipManaged?: boolean;
      }
      • Optional skipManaged?: boolean

    Returns Promise<{
        channelSpecs: Record<string, BaseChannel<unknown, unknown, unknown>>;
        managed: ManagedValueMapping;
    }>

  • Stream graph steps for a single input.

    Parameters

    • input: any

      The input to the graph.

    • Optional options: Partial<PregelOptions<Nn, Cc>>

      The configuration to use for the run.

    Returns Promise<IterableReadableStream<any>>

  • Generate a stream of events emitted by the internal steps of the runnable.

    Use to create an iterator over StreamEvents that provide real-time information about the progress of the runnable, including StreamEvents from intermediate results.

    A StreamEvent is a dictionary with the following schema:

    • event: string - Event names are of the format: on_[runnable_type]_(start|stream|end).
    • name: string - The name of the runnable that generated the event.
    • run_id: string - Randomly generated ID associated with the given execution of the runnable that emitted the event. A child runnable that gets invoked as part of the execution of a parent runnable is assigned its own unique ID.
    • tags: string[] - The tags of the runnable that generated the event.
    • metadata: Record<string, any> - The metadata of the runnable that generated the event.
    • data: Record<string, any>

    Below is a table that illustrates some events that might be emitted by various chains. Metadata fields have been omitted from the table for brevity. Chain definitions have been included after the table.

    ATTENTION This reference table is for the V2 version of the schema.

    +----------------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------+
    | event | input | output/chunk |
    +======================+=============================+==========================================+
    | on_chat_model_start | {"messages": BaseMessage[]} | |
    +----------------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------+
    | on_chat_model_stream | | AIMessageChunk("hello") |
    +----------------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------+
    | on_chat_model_end | {"messages": BaseMessage[]} | AIMessageChunk("hello world") |
    +----------------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------+
    | on_llm_start | {'input': 'hello'} | |
    +----------------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------+
    | on_llm_stream | | 'Hello' |
    +----------------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------+
    | on_llm_end | 'Hello human!' | |
    +----------------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------+
    | on_chain_start | | |
    +----------------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------+
    | on_chain_stream | | "hello world!" |
    +----------------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------+
    | on_chain_end | [Document(...)] | "hello world!, goodbye world!" |
    +----------------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------+
    | on_tool_start | {"x": 1, "y": "2"} | |
    +----------------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------+
    | on_tool_end | | {"x": 1, "y": "2"} |
    +----------------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------+
    | on_retriever_start | {"query": "hello"} | |
    +----------------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------+
    | on_retriever_end | {"query": "hello"} | [Document(...), ..] |
    +----------------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------+
    | on_prompt_start | {"question": "hello"} | |
    +----------------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------+
    | on_prompt_end | {"question": "hello"} | ChatPromptValue(messages: BaseMessage[]) |
    +----------------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------+

    The "on_chain_*" events are the default for Runnables that don't fit one of the above categories.

    In addition to the standard events above, users can also dispatch custom events.

    Custom events will be only be surfaced with in the v2 version of the API!

    A custom event has following format:

    +-----------+------+------------------------------------------------------------+
    | Attribute | Type | Description |
    +===========+======+============================================================+
    | name | str | A user defined name for the event. |
    +-----------+------+------------------------------------------------------------+
    | data | Any | The data associated with the event. This can be anything. |
    +-----------+------+------------------------------------------------------------+

    Here's an example:

    import { RunnableLambda } from "@langchain/core/runnables";
    import { dispatchCustomEvent } from "@langchain/core/callbacks/dispatch";
    // Use this import for web environments that don't support "async_hooks"
    // and manually pass config to child runs.
    // import { dispatchCustomEvent } from "@langchain/core/callbacks/dispatch/web";

    const slowThing = RunnableLambda.from(async (someInput: string) => {
    // Placeholder for some slow operation
    await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 100));
    await dispatchCustomEvent("progress_event", {
    message: "Finished step 1 of 2",
    });
    await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 100));
    return "Done";
    });

    const eventStream = await slowThing.streamEvents("hello world", {
    version: "v2",
    });

    for await (const event of eventStream) {
    if (event.event === "on_custom_event") {
    console.log(event);
    }
    }

    Parameters

    • input: any
    • options: Partial<PregelOptions<Nn, Cc>> & {
          version: "v1" | "v2";
      }
    • Optional streamOptions: Omit<EventStreamCallbackHandlerInput, "autoClose">

    Returns IterableReadableStream<StreamEvent>

  • Parameters

    • input: any
    • options: Partial<PregelOptions<Nn, Cc>> & {
          encoding: "text/event-stream";
          version: "v1" | "v2";
      }
    • Optional streamOptions: Omit<EventStreamCallbackHandlerInput, "autoClose">

    Returns IterableReadableStream<Uint8Array>

  • Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state.

    Parameters

    • input: any
    • Optional options: Partial<PregelOptions<Nn, Cc>>
    • Optional streamOptions: Omit<LogStreamCallbackHandlerInput, "autoClose">

    Returns AsyncGenerator<RunLogPatch, any, unknown>

  • Returns Serialized

  • Returns SerializedNotImplemented

  • Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated.

    Parameters

    Returns AsyncGenerator<any, any, unknown>

  • Update the state of the graph with the given values, as if they came from node as_node. If as_node is not provided, it will be set to the last node that updated the state, if not ambiguous.

    Parameters

    • config: RunnableConfig
    • values: unknown
    • Optional asNode: keyof Nn

    Returns Promise<RunnableConfig>

  • Returns this

  • Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.

    Parameters

    • config: RunnableConfig

      New configuration parameters to attach to the new runnable.

    Returns RunnableBinding<any, any, PregelOptions<Nn, Cc>>

    A new RunnableBinding with a config matching what's passed.

  • Create a new runnable from the current one that will try invoking other passed fallback runnables if the initial invocation fails.

    Parameters

    • fields: Runnable<any, any, RunnableConfig>[] | {
          fallbacks: Runnable<any, any, RunnableConfig>[];
      }

    Returns RunnableWithFallbacks<any, any>

    A new RunnableWithFallbacks.

  • Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. The Run object contains information about the run, including its id, type, input, output, error, startTime, endTime, and any tags or metadata added to the run.

    Parameters

    • params: {
          onEnd?: ((run, config?) => void | Promise<void>);
          onError?: ((run, config?) => void | Promise<void>);
          onStart?: ((run, config?) => void | Promise<void>);
      }

      The object containing the callback functions.

      • Optional onEnd?: ((run, config?) => void | Promise<void>)

        Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object.

          • (run, config?): void | Promise<void>
          • Parameters

            • run: Run
            • Optional config: RunnableConfig

            Returns void | Promise<void>

      • Optional onError?: ((run, config?) => void | Promise<void>)

        Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object.

          • (run, config?): void | Promise<void>
          • Parameters

            • run: Run
            • Optional config: RunnableConfig

            Returns void | Promise<void>

      • Optional onStart?: ((run, config?) => void | Promise<void>)

        Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object.

          • (run, config?): void | Promise<void>
          • Parameters

            • run: Run
            • Optional config: RunnableConfig

            Returns void | Promise<void>

    Returns Runnable<any, any, PregelOptions<Nn, Cc>>

  • Add retry logic to an existing runnable.

    Parameters

    • Optional fields: {
          onFailedAttempt?: RunnableRetryFailedAttemptHandler;
          stopAfterAttempt?: number;
      }
      • Optional onFailedAttempt?: RunnableRetryFailedAttemptHandler
      • Optional stopAfterAttempt?: number

    Returns RunnableRetry<any, any, PregelOptions<Nn, Cc>>

    A new RunnableRetry that, when invoked, will retry according to the parameters.

  • Parameters

    • thing: any

    Returns thing is Runnable<any, any, RunnableConfig>

  • Returns string